At the Rio+20 Conference, world
leaders, along with thousands of participants from governments, the private
sector, NGOs and other groups, will come together to shape how we can reduce
poverty, advance social equity and ensure environmental protection on an ever
more crowded planet to get to the future we want.
The United Nations Conference on
Sustainable Development (UNCSD) is being organized in pursuance of General
Assembly Resolution 64/236 (A/RES/64/236), and will take place in Brazil on
20-22 June 2012 to mark the 20th anniversary of the 1992 United Nations
Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), in Rio de Janeiro, and the
10th anniversary of the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) in
Johannesburg.
The Rio+20 Conference It is
envisaged as a Conference at the highest possible level, including Heads of
State and Government or other representatives. The Conference will result in a
focused political document.
Themes of the Conference
The Conference will focus on two
themes: (a) a green economy in the context of sustainable development poverty
eradication; and (b) the institutional framework for sustainable development.
Seven priority areas
The preparations for Rio+20 have
highlighted seven areas which need priority attention; these include decent
jobs, energy, sustainable cities, food security and sustainable agriculture,
water, oceans and disaster readiness.
How is Rio+20 being organized
Rio+20 is a joint endeavour of the
entire UN System. A dedicated Secretariat is responsible for coordinating and
facilitating inputs to the preparatory process from all UN bodies. The Rio+20
Secretariat is housed in the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs and
headed by Conference Secretary-General Sha Zukang, who is supported by two
Executive Coordinators: Elizabeth Thompson (former Minister of Environment of
Barbados) and Ambassador Brice Lalonde (Former Minister of Environment of
France). The preparatory process is led by an 11-member Bureau composed of UN
Ambassadors from all regions of the world. The host country, Brazil, is leading
the logistical preparations on the ground.
What is sustainable development?
Sustainable development meets the
needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to
meet their own needs. Seen as the guiding principle for long-term global
development, sustainable development consists of three pillars: economic
development, social development and environmental protection.
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